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Atorvastatin 5 Mg Tabs
₹50.00
The atorvastatin 5 mg tablet is a prescription medication belonging to the statin class, primarily used to lower high cholesterol and triglyceride levels in the blood. It is an important part of a treatment plan to reduce the risk of heart disease, heart attacks, and strokes.
Key Information
- Active Ingredient: Each tablet contains 5 mg of atorvastatin calcium.
- Mechanism of Action: It works by blocking an enzyme (HMG-CoA reductase) in the liver responsible for cholesterol production, which lowers “bad” cholesterol (LDL) and triglycerides and raises “good” cholesterol (HDL).
- Usage: It is used as an adjunct to diet and lifestyle changes (exercise, weight reduction, smoking cessation) when these measures alone are insufficient for managing high cholesterol.
- Administration: The tablet is typically taken once a day, at the same time each day, with or without food. It should be swallowed whole and not chewed, crushed, or broken.
- Target Audience: It is approved for use in adults and children aged 10 years or older with high cholesterol levels that haven’t responded adequately to lifestyle changes.
Potential Side Effects
Common side effects are usually mild and temporary, but you should consult your doctor if they persist or worsen.
- Nausea, indigestion, diarrhea, or constipation.
- Headache, joint pain, muscle pain, or back pain.
- Nosebleeds, sore throat, or cold-like symptoms.
- Urinary tract infections or abnormal liver function tests.
Serious side effects (which require immediate medical attention) are rare and include unexplained muscle pain/weakness/tenderness (which could indicate rhabdomyolysis and kidney damage), severe allergic reactions (swelling of face, throat, difficulty breathing), or signs of liver problems (yellowing of skin/eyes, dark urine, stomach pain).
Important Precautions
- Liver Disease: Atorvastatin is not recommended for individuals with active liver disease. Your doctor will monitor your liver function regularly during treatment.
- Pregnancy & Breastfeeding: This medicine is unsafe during pregnancy and breastfeeding as it may harm the baby. Effective contraception should be used by women of childbearing potential.
- Alcohol: Avoid consuming large amounts of alcohol while taking this medication as it increases the risk of liver damage.
- Grapefruit Juice: Avoid drinking large quantities (more than 1.2 liters per day) of grapefruit juice, as it can increase the concentration of the medicine in your body and raise the risk of muscle problems.
- Diabetes: Atorvastatin can slightly increase blood sugar levels. Diabetic patients should monitor their blood sugar closely as advised by their doctor.
Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting or stopping any medication and discuss your complete medical history and all current medications or supplements to avoid interactions.
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