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Disodium Hydrogen Citrate BP 1.25 gm Syrup is a urinary alkalizer used to treat conditions caused by high acid levels in the body, such as gout, kidney stones, and urinary tract infections (UTIs).
Key Information
- Active Ingredient: Disodium Hydrogen Citrate B.P. 1.25 gm per 5 ml of syrup base.
- Mechanism of Action: It works by increasing the pH of urine, making it less acidic. This process helps the kidneys excrete excess uric acid and prevents the formation and growth of certain types of kidney stones.
- Uses:
- Renal tubular acidosis (RTA)
- Gout
- Kidney stones (prevention and treatment)
- Alleviating painful or difficult urination (dysuria) and the burning sensation associated with UTIs
Usage and Dosage
This medication should always be used as directed by a physician.
- Administration: It is typically taken orally after meals to prevent stomach upset.
- Dilution: The recommended dose should be diluted in a full glass of water or fruit juice before consumption. Shake the bottle well before each use.
- Dosage: The dosage and duration of treatment depend on the medical condition and a doctor’s assessment. Do not exceed the prescribed dose.
Potential Side Effects
Common side effects may include:
- Abdominal discomfort or stomach pain
- Nausea and vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Tiredness
If side effects are persistent or severe, you should consult your doctor.
Important Warnings and Precautions
- Consult a doctor if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or have pre-existing conditions such as high blood pressure, kidney dysfunction, severe renal impairment, hyperkalemia (high potassium levels), or are on a sodium-restricted diet.
- It is not an antibiotic. If you have an active UTI, consult a doctor, as altering urine pH can sometimes promote bacterial growth.
- Avoid alcohol consumption while taking this syrup.
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